Odia Grammar class 9 and class 10 (Odia Byakarana 2007 edition )

Odia Grammar class 9 and class 10 (Odia Byakarana 2007 edition )

 Odia byakarana which was the book of previous version is most disairable containtent  in it. So it is the best book for every compititive examination like SI, RI, OAS, etc.

This book is scan copy of a original book. so just use it for study porpose only do not use it any kind of business. I created it for those  student who do not have any book of grammar in odia and just learn on only online class. This will help you most and give you some additional information about odia grammar. Please share this article to other who need it most . Because this book is not available in market or any online platform. All pages are clear and readable. If you need any page regarding information please contact me in contact page and any page readability issue kindly comment it below. So I will able to upload it for you. 

Units which are not independent words but convey meaning on account of their usage on combination are bound morphemes. A bound morpheme is a sound or a combination of sounds that cannot stand on its own as a meaningful word. Most of the bound morphemes in Odia are ‘affixes’. An affix is a morpheme that may come at the beginning (Termed as Prefix) or the end (Termed as Suffix) of a base morpheme.

In Odia, prefixes are bound morphemes are affixes that come before a base morpheme. For example:

/ଉପକୂଳ/ = /ଉପ/ + /କୂଳ/ /ଉପନଦୀ/ = /ଉପ/ + /ନଦୀ/ /ଅପବାଦ/ = /ଅପ/ + /ବାଦ/ /ଅପରୂପ/ = /ଅପ/ + /ରୂପ/

A suffix is an affix that comes after a base morpheme. Example of suffix Bound Morphemes are:

/ସାଧୁତା/ = /ସାଧୁ/ + /ତା/ /ବୀରତ??/ = /ବୀର/ + /ତ/ /କାମିକା/ = /କାମ/ + /ଇକା/ /ନିସୃୃତ/ = / ନିଃ/ + /କୃତ/ /ତା/, /ତ/, /ଇକା/ are bound morphemes used suffixes. /ସାଧୁ/, /ବୀର/, /କାମ/ etc. are ‘complete bound morphemes’ /ତା/, /ତ??/, /ଇକା/ etc. are ‘dissected or partial bound morphemes’.

The free morphemes carry a fixed meaning while the bound morphemes exhibit large scale variations in meanings. The variable and changing meanings of the bound morphemes impart diversity to word meanings and enrich the language.

Verb roots can take transformation and function as morphemes.

/ଖା/ + /ଇଆ/ = /ଖିଆ/ = /ମଣିଷଖିଆ ବାଘ/ /ପ୍ରଭାବ/ + /ଇଆ/ = /ପ୍ରଭାବିଆ/ = /ପ୍ରଭାବିଆ ମଣିଷ/ Verb Morpheme can be either continuous morphemes or perfect morphemes on the basis of tense.

Verb continuous morphemes: /ଖା/ + /ଇ/ = /ଖାଇ/ /ଅନୁବାଦ/ + /ଇ/ = /ଅନୁବାଦି/

Verb perfect morphemes: /ଖା/ + /ଇଲା/ = /ଖାଇଲା/ /ଅନୁଭାବ/ + /ଇଲା/ = /ଅନୁଭାବିଲା/

ABOUT  THIS BOOK

BOOK NAME - ODIA BYAKARANA ( CLASS 9TH AND 10TH )

PUBLISHER - MADHYAMIKA SIKSHA PARISADA, ODISHA

EDITING - PROF. RAMCHANDRA TRIPATHI

                   DR. BIJAY KUMAR MOHANTY SHRI

                    FAKIR DHARAN PATNAIK

REVIEW - DR. DHANESHWAR MOHAPATRA

CONNECTION - DR. MEENAKSHI DAS

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